DataLists are usually used to display HTML format in rows and column. We can customize the DataList layout through its
RepeatColumns
and RepeatDirection
properties, which, respectively, indicate how many columns are rendered and whether those items are laid out vertically or horizontally.
The
RepeatDirection
property can accept one of two values, that is, Vertical or Horizontal. The RepeatDirection
is Vertical by default.
RepeatDirection="Horizontal"
A DataList control is useless without templates. A template is a combination of HTML elements, controls, and embedded server controls, and can be used to customize and manipulate the layout of a control. You can also customize the DataList control at run time using the
ListItemType
property in the ItemCreated
event
You can also do the same at run time by specifying your desired layout using the
RepeatLayout
property of the DataList control
DataList1.RepeatLayout = RepeatLayout.Flow
Below example shows the record images in the horizontal format (only 3 per row)
RepeatColumns="3"
HTML
<asp:DataList ID="DataList1" runat="server" RepeatDirection="Horizontal" OnItemDataBound="DataList1_ItemDataBound"
RepeatColumns="3">
<ItemTemplate>
<table border="1px; solid black">
<tr>
<td style="height: 25px; background-color:
#CCCCCC; width: 60px; text-align: center;">
<b>ROW
<%# Eval("No")
%>b>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="text-align: center; vertical-align:
middle;">
<td style="height: 100px; width: 100%">
<asp:HiddenField ID="HDID" runat="server" Value='<%#
Eval("No") %>' />
<asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:DataList>
Code
Here we create the temparay dataset and insert 5 records in it. In item bound event we set dynamic path of image
protected void Page_Load(object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
if
(!IsPostBack)
{
DataSet
ds = new DataSet();
ds.Tables.Add("list");
ds.Tables[0].Columns.Add("No");
for
(int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
DataRow
dr = ds.Tables[0].NewRow();
dr["No"]
= i.ToString();
ds.Tables[0].Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataList1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
DataList1.DataBind();
}
}
protected
void DataList1_ItemDataBound(object sender, DataListItemEventArgs
e)
{
if
(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem
|| e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item)
{
Image
img = (Image)e.Item.FindControl("Image1");
HiddenField
HD = (HiddenField)e.Item.FindControl("HDID");
img.ImageUrl = @"~/images/" + HD.Value + ".png";
}
}
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